Mubuzima bwa buri munsi, turashobora guhura nubwoko bwose bwimifuka yimpapuro, nkimifuka yo guhaha, imifuka yimigati, imifuka yimitako, nibindi. kuzamura urwego rwikirango.Nigute imifuka yimpapuro itunganya ibicuruzwa byarangiye bivuye mubikoresho fatizo?Iyi ngingo izakumenyesha uburyo bwo gukora no gucapa ibicuruzwa byimpapuro.
Umusaruro wimifuka wimpapuro ugabanijwe cyane cyane mumirongo ikurikira:
Guhitamo ibikoresho
Umufuka wimpapuro nukwagura ibikorwa byo gukuramo imishinga hamwe ningamba zo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa, bityo ibikoresho byatoranijwe, tekinoroji yo gushushanya nuburyo bwo kwerekana bifitanye isano rya bugufi no gukoresha no gukora neza mumifuka yimpapuro.Impapuroifite ubukana bwiza, imbaraga nyinshi nuburyo bugaragara.Ikaritoifite ubukana bwiza ariko ubukana bubi.Mubisanzwe birasabwa gupfuka hejuru yimifuka yimpapuro.Impapuroifite ubukana hamwe nibara ryinshi ryo gucapa, ariko gukomera kwayo ni bibi kurenza ikarito.Shimangira kuramba no guhitamo impapuro.Iyo zifite amabara meza kandi akomeye, ahanini zikoresha ikarito, kandi zigasaba ingaruka nziza kandi nziza.Abantu bakunda guhitamo impapuro.Kugirango utezimbere uburyohe nurwego rwimifuka yimpapuro, abashushanya bakoresha ubwonko bwabo kumyandikire yerekana ibikoresho byo gushushanya.Gukoresha uburyo bworoshye bwa bronzing, UV, polishing, amabara, convex hamwe na fling nabyo bituma ibara ryumufuka wimpapuro ryaka, kumva indege ikomera kandi imbaraga zigaragaza zikungahaye kandi zikungahaye.Birumvikana ko, uko inzira yo kurangiza yaba imeze kose, abashushanya bagomba gutekereza ku bukungu bwibikoresho byimpapuro no kumva neza igishushanyo mbonera.
Icapa
Amabara akomeye akenshi ashyirwa mugushushanya imifuka yimpapuro.Birasabwa guhitamo imashini zo mu rwego rwo hejuru zo gucapa.LangHai ifite imashini icapa ya Heidelberg yatumijwe mu Budage, ishobora kugumana amabara menshi kandi neza mu buryo bwo gucapa amabara menshi.
Ating Gufata amashusho
Kumurika bivuga kumpapuro zanyuma zo guhuza impapuro na plastike utwikiriye igipande cya 0.012 ~ 0.020 mm yuburebure bwa firime ya plastike ibonerana hejuru yicyapa.Mubisanzwe bigabanyijemo inzira ebyiri: gutwikira mbere no guhita.Ibikoresho byo gutwikira birashobora kugabanywamo firime ndende cyane na firime ya matte.Hamwe nogukoresha ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, kurengera ibidukikije murwego rwo gutwika firime byateye imbere kurushaho.Imifuka yimpapuro zidafite inka zuzuyeho tekinoroji ya membrane, cyane cyane ko gufata firime bishobora kongera ibara ryamabara, bikongerera amazi amazi, kurwanya gusaza, kurwanya amarira no kwinjirira ibicuruzwa, bityo bikareba imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyimifuka yimpapuro.Gukoresha firime ya Mat birashobora guha ibicuruzwa byoroshye, urwego rwo hejuru, rwiza nibindi biranga.
Process Gutunganya Ubuso
Bronzing, UV na polishinge bikoreshwa muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gutunganya hejuru yimifuka yimpapuro.Ihura cyane nabantu bakurikirana imifuka yimpapuro nziza kandi nziza.Muburyo bwo gukoresha, tugomba kandi kugenzura ingingo zingenzi muriyi nzira.
Ugereranije no gucapa zahabu, inzira ya bronzing ifite ibyuma bikomeye, gutandukana neza, ibara ryiza hamwe no kumva indege ikungahaye.Ingaruka nziza ya bronzing iterwa no kudahuza imiterere yubushyuhe bwa bronzing, umuvuduko n'umuvuduko.Mugihe cyo gukora bronzing, hagomba kwitonderwa kubintu bikurikira bigira ingaruka kumpanuka zishyushye: 1 Kugaragara neza kubicuruzwa bishyushye;2. Kohereza uburyo bwo gutunganya ibicuruzwa kugirango ugaragaze ibicuruzwa bishyushye (gutwika firime, gusiga amavuta, nibindi);3. Ikimenyetso gishyushye gikwiye cya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa;4. Imiterere ya plaque ishyushye hamwe na mashini ishyirwaho kashe, nibindi. Gushiraho kashe ni tekinoroji igoye.Gusa iyo dusuzumye byimazeyo ingaruka zibi bintu byavuzwe haruguru mugushiraho kashe ishyushye dushobora kugera ku ngaruka ishimishije yo gushyirwaho kashe.
Ubuso bwo gusiga hejuru cyane cyane bivuga UV no gusiga bisanzwe.Igikorwa cyo gusya gishobora kugumana ingaruka nziza kandi kigateza imbere imyambarire igaragara.By'umwihariko, ikoreshwa rya UV polishinge hamwe na UV bimwe byo gutunganya impapuro mugikorwa cyo gutunganya impapuro zirashobora gutuma urwego rwo gucapura umufuka wimpapuro rwimbitse kandi rwinshi, rukungahaye kandi rutunga umubiri, insanganyamatsiko ikomeye yo gucapa no gushimira cyane.
Gupfa
Gukata gupfa ni uguhuza icyuma cyo guca icyuma hamwe nicyuma cyerekana indangagaciro ku cyitegererezo kimwe, hamwe no gukoresha imashini ikata ipfa kugirango ihagarike gutema no gutondekanya ibicuruzwa byacapwe, bizwi kandi nka "kuzunguruka".Nibikorwa byingenzi mugikorwa cyo gukoresha impapuro.Ubwiza bwo gupfa gupfa butaziguye bigira ingaruka kumiterere yimifuka yimpapuro nuburyo bwiza bwo kwandikisha intoki.
Witondere inzira yo gupfa yimifuka yimpapuro: 1 Hitamo icyitegererezo gikwiye.Nka mifuka mike yimifuka ifite imiterere isa kandi ingano zimwe zifite impinduka nke, igice cya mbere kigomba gukorwa no kugenzurwa hifashishijwe igishushanyo mbonera mugihe cyo gukora kugirango wirinde gukoresha inyandikorugero itari yo.2. Igenzura igitutu cyakazi.Birasabwa ko hatabaho burr kuruhande rwo gupfa, kandi umurongo wijimye ugomba kuba usobanutse kandi byoroshye kugundwa, ariko umurongo uzaturika.Imifuka imwe yimpapuro ntishobora kubona ibisubizo kumurongo wijimye mugihe cyo gupfa, ariko bizacika mugihe uzinguye kandi ushizemo intoki.Kubwibyo, murwego rwo gupfa-gupfa, gerageza kuzunguruka buri gihe hanyuma urebe inzira.3. Urebye ibiranga impapuro, impapuro ziroroshye kuzunguruka ku murongo wicyerekezo cyurupapuro, kandi igitutu cyo kubumba gishobora kuba gito.Mugihe perpendicular kumurongo wicyerekezo cyimpapuro, impapuro ziragoye kuzinga, kandi igitutu cyo kubumba gishobora kongerwaho igice.4. Gukomera kw'ikarito ni bibi.Niba nta buso busa, witondere byumwihariko ingaruka zo gupfa.
Kwandika
Gukoresha tekinoroji ni ihuriro ryihariye mugukora imifuka yimpapuro.Usibye inzira zimwe na kimwe cya kabiri cyikora, gukoresha imifuka yimpapuro ninzira ya kabiri.Ibikenerwa mu mifuka yimpapuro nziza cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere ni byinshi cyane.Kubera ko idashobora kurangizwa binyuze mumurongo wogukoresha, itanga kandi amahirwe yubucuruzi bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze yimifuka yimpapuro zinganda nyinshi zicapura no gupakira mubushinwa.
Kugirango ushireho imifuka yimpapuro, igenamigambi ryambere rigomba gukorwa mbere.1. Hitamo ibifatika bikwiye ukurikije amakuru yimifuka yimpapuro.Bitewe no kubura uburambe bwibikorwa, inganda nyinshi zimpapuro zikora impapuro zifata impapuro zifata ibinyoma kubera guhitamo nabi.Isakoshi yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze igomba gukurikiza ubushyuhe buke bwa 50 ~ 60 ℃ muri kontineri hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwa minus 20 ~ 30 ℃ ahabigenewe.Muri icyo gihe, birakenewe kandi gutekereza ku gusaza kwifata.2. Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibicuruzwa byimpapuro, nkimiterere, ikora amakuru hamwe nuburyo bwo guhuza imifuka yimpapuro.Tugomba kuganira ku ikoreshwa ryubuhanga bukwiye dukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.Bamwe bakeneye gukubita umwobo wibikoresho mbere yo gushiramo, kandi bamwe bakeneye gukoresha ibishishwa bishushe bishyushye kugirango bakosore igikoresho cyimuka mugihe cyo gukata, nibindi. Igenamigambi ryibi bikorwa byo kwandikisha intoki bigomba kurangira mbere yo kubikoresha cyane.Iyo inzira imaze kwemezwa, dukwiye kandi gushimangira igenzura rirambuye mugikorwa cyo kwandikisha intoki kugirango twirinde koza kole yuzuye kandi twirinde kugaragara kumifuka yimpapuro mugihe cyo kurya.Byumvikane ko, kubice byambere byo gukora impapuro zipakurura impapuro mbere yumusaruro, urashobora kwifashisha igenamigambi ryibikorwa mugihe cyo gutanga ibimenyetso hanyuma ugahagarika isuzuma ryibikorwa.
Amashashi yakozwe n'intoki imifuka y'impapuro ntabwo yigeze ikorwa.Bimwe mu bikapu bifata mu ntoki nabyo bifite inzira yambere - gukubita, gutondagura hamwe nibindi bikorwa, kugirango urangize gukora no gupakira imifuka yimpapuro.
Nyuma yisesengura ryavuzwe haruguru no kuganira kubyerekeranye no gutembera kwimifuka yimpapuro zishobora gutwarwa, tuzi ko igikapu cyiza kandi kigezweho cyimyenda yimpapuro cyarangiye cyuzuzwa nurukurikirane rwibikorwa bigoye.Uburangare bwibikorwa byose birashobora gutuma habaho impanuka zubuziranenge.Ubusobanuro bwikoranabuhanga nuburyo bukenewe kugirango ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge.Mubikorwa byose, dukwiye gushimangira imicungire yisuzuma ryibikorwa no gushyira mubikorwa ishyirwa mubikorwa ryingingo ya mbere yo kwemeza mbere yumusaruro rusange wa buri gikorwa, kandi tugakurikirana kandi tukagenzura neza ibyo dukoresha.Inzira iyo ari yo yose itunganye igomba gushingira ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’imikorere ikurikirana kugira ngo harebwe niba gukora imifuka yimpapuro bitwara ibintu nabyo bidasanzwe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-10-2022